How to construct a Complex Sentence?

Hello!

That is a great question! A complex sentence contains one independent clause (a sentence that can stand alone) and one or more dependent clauses (a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on the independent clause).

Parts of a Complex Sentence:

1. Independent Clause: A complete sentence that can stand alone. (e.g., I went to the store.)
2. Dependent Clause: Begins with a subordinating conjunction (because, although, when, since, if, etc.) and provides additional information. It cannot stand alone. (e.g., because I needed groceries.)

Complex Sentence Formula:

• Independent Clause + Subordinating Conjunction + Dependent Clause
• OR: Subordinating Conjunction + Dependent Clause + , + Independent Clause

Examples of Complex Sentences

• Since it was late, I decided to go home.
• If you want to succeed, you have to work hard.
• I was excited because my team won the match.
• She didn't go to the party although she was invited.
• The teacher was explaining the lesson while the students took notes.

I hope this helps!